Deuteronomy means “repetition of the law,” or “second
law.” Our passage happens near the end of Moses’ life as
he prepares Israel to enter the Promised Land. Moses keeps repeating the
commands and laws that God has given Israel in order to shape them into his
people so they can reveal him to the nations. Moses has guided the people for
the past 40 years through the wilderness and knows them well. He sees that the
children can be just as stubborn, rebellious, and forgetful of God as their
parents were. It’s because of their parent’s stubbornness, fear, and lack of
trust when they refused to enter the Promised Land, that they had to wander in
the wilderness for 40 years until the parents died. Now it’s only their
children and grandchildren who are preparing to enter the Promised Land.
We all want our families to be strong in our faith and
trust in God, and yet we’re not that
different from the Israelites. We don’t always make Jesus the center and
foundation of our homes; we get focused on other things, many of them really
good, but often give them more priority than we give God. Last week we were
challenged to begin our home makeover by choosing with Joshua, “as for me and my household, we will serve the Lord.”
This morning we’re turning to the “repetition of the law” to see what
that looks like.
The
Israelites don’t have memories of the Red Sea, and Mount Sinai,
and the giving of the Ten Commandments. Moses reminds them of their history,
emphasizing that they’re responsible for the next generations to know the Lord
and his commands. Moses calls them to obey the “commands,
decrees, and laws the Lord your God directed me to teach you to observe in the
land you are crossing the Jordan to possess.” He gives them a long-term
vision for their families, “so that your children and
their children after them may fear the Lord your God,” and “so that it may go well with you and that you may increase
greatly in a land flowing with milk and honey, just as the Lord, the God of
your ancestors, promised you.” When you make the decision to be an “as for me and my household, we will serve the Lord,”
family, and make this the foundation of your family, to
live according to the laws and commands of the Lord, it will impact and
shape your family: who you are, your values, priorities, and loves.
The
Jews think in terms of generations. Moses mentions that God is the God of
their ancestors, but also looks forward to their children and their children
after them. Decisions and choices you make today impact not only yourself, but
generations down the road. I’m sure you think of your children and
grandchildren’s future; what values and priorities will shape their lives. If
you want them to serve and love the Lord, it begins with you choosing obedience
to the Lord’s ways. I think of how my grandparents immigrated to Canada after
WW II so that that their children and their grandchildren would have a better
life. I know from some of the stories you’ve shared with me, that this is part
of your stories too. Part of the immigration story was to quickly build
churches and Christian schools to center their lives on Jesus, growing our
faith as an everyday faith.
Moses
calls out twice, “Hear, O Israel.” The first time he
calls them to obedience to the Lord so that it will go well for them. In the
second “Hear O Israel,” Moses gives us what’s
called the Shema, “The Lord our God, the Lord is one. Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with
all your soul and with all your strength. These commandments that I give you
today are to be on your hearts. Impress them on your children. Talk about them
when you sit at home and when you walk along the road, when you lie down and
when you get up. Tie them as symbols on your hands and bind them on your
foreheads. Write them on the doorframes of your houses and on your gates.” 5 times Moses uses the word you or your; our family
makeovers begin with you and your commitment to carefully obey the law of the
Lord, to keep the commands of Jesus.
Obedience is rooted in the love of God, “Love the Lord with all your
heart, soul, and strength.” This is the greatest commandment; Jesus uses
this verse to summarize the first half of the Ten Commandments which Moses had
reminded them of in the previous chapter. This is what God wants, a genuine
love that flows through our whole life, a love freely given and expressed in
our daily lives, leading to a blessed life for those who commit themselves to
obeying God. Jesus
later tells his followers, “If you love me, you will
keep my commands.”
The Law was given to Israel as a gift at Mount Sinai right after God freed them from
slavery to Egypt and her gods. Jesus’ commands keep us free from falling into
slavery to the gods of our day. When we live in obedience to Jesus, we
find freedom. “What would our family and friends say we love with
all our heart, soul, and strength?” Remember, what you love is what your
children will learn to love.
Our family makeover is shaped by your
commitment to carefully obey the will and commands of God. If you don’t,
why would you expect the next generations to? How do we pass our faith on to
our children and grandchildren and all the children and youth of our church
family? As mentioned last week, it begins with you serving the Lord, loving the
Lord with all your heart, soul, and strength. You can’t pass on what you don’t
have. Then you have to model it out in your own life, walking the talk every
day, not just on Sundays. This love is to be
cultivated like seeds. The people are told to keep the words in their heart; to
always be aware of them, to live them out.
But it’s not always easy to live this way. The Search Institute discovered that 48% of church
youth see their mom as very religious, 23% of them see their dad as very
religious, 28% of them have talked with their mom about faith, while 13% of
them have talked with their dad about faith. I pray our statistics in Bethel
are better than this, but it shows us that faith walk and talk isn’t happening
nearly as often as it could or should. When we look at some of the reasons
faith talking isn’t happening as often in our homes; we see how churches and
family worship have changed over the past 75 years.
Shortly after WW II, churches began separating the
family by age with younger children leaving part way through
the service for Sunday School, hiring youth pastors that focused on youth
worship and faith formation, and slowly parents began to expect the church to
train up their children in the faith. Churches enabled this by creating
ministries that are church centered instead of coming alongside the homes and
equipping them to be the centers of faith formation, where “These commandments that I give you today are to be on your
hearts. Impress them on your children. Talk about them when you sit at home and
when you walk along the road, when you lie down and when you get up,”
are the normal part of our family life. We’re to do this by reciting them at
home and away, that means everywhere! Car rides are great times to talk about
faith and life. We’re to do this when we rise and lay down, all day long. The
Jews were to bind them physically on their hands and fix them on their
foreheads, to write them on their doorposts and on their gates. They’re to
literally submerge their whole family each day in God. God doesn’t teach us to
drop our children off for the church to teach them the faith, or for the church
to not engage the parents and grandparents and extended family, but to join
with them in raising our children in the faith.
Moses calls the people to “Fear the Lord, your God, serve him only and
take your oaths in his name. Do not follow other gods.” Just like in
Moses’ time, there are plenty of gods enticing us to follow them and they will
give us our heart’s desires, but they only give us an illusion of what we want.
When tragedy comes, they abandon us in our brokenness and hurt because their
promises are all empty air. My brother and sister-in-law lost a son to SIDS. Do
you really think any of the gods of today, whether they’re pleasure, wealth,
beauty, sports, or work could have comforted them? No! It was their faith in
God that carried them through, faith learned from our parents and grandparents
who lived through hard times and shared how knowing that through Jesus’ death and
resurrection, one day they’ll be reunited again with their son.
Parents
and grandparents are the primary ones responsible for raising the
family in the faith. Faith formation begins at home, but is strongly supported
by the church. Church is responsible for coming alongside the parents,
equipping them, encouraging them, being part of your extended family as
mentors, friends, and non-bio family. What simple
practical steps can you take to love and serve God as family; how can Bethel
come alongside you?