Two weeks ago, we looked at Samson’s wedding and the riddle about the lion he had killed which he had given his
companions. They had turned his riddle back on him, “What
is sweeter than honey? What is stronger than a lion?” Today we’d say the
answer to their riddle is love, and there’s a feeling in the story that Samson
does love his Philistine wife. Samson, after his anger has cooled down, goes
back to his father-in –law’s house to claim his wife. Imagine Samson’s surprise
to find out his wife is now married to another man, to one of his companions at
his wedding! Samson’s father-in-law then makes things worse by offering his
younger daughter as a replacement wife for her sister. God, through Samson, now
takes the next step in confronting the Philistines and delivering his people
from the influence and power of foreign gods.
Samson reacts in anger. “This time I have a right to get even with the
Philistines;” admitting here that his killing thirty men before probably
wasn’t right, but now he feels justified “to get even
with the Philistines.” Samson wants revenge and decides to harm the
Philistines by destroying their fields and harvests. This will hurt them all
winter long. He catches three hundred foxes, ties them together in pairs, and
ties flaming torches to their tails, terrifying them, and setting them loose in
the fields, vineyards and olive groves, creating chaos and huge losses to the
Philistines. This has religious overtones because the main god of the
Philistines is Dagon, the god of the harvest and prosperity, and now an
Israelite defies Dagon. The battle between Israel’s God and Philistine’s gods is
on.
Samson’s difficult to punish, but his father-in-law and Samson’s wife are easy targets for the
Philistine’s vengeance. Since Samson had
burned their fields and vineyards, they burn Samson’s in-laws, including his
wife. Samson reacts viciously, attacking and slaughtered
many of them. The Philistines can’t ignore Samson anymore, so God’s plan
to confront the Philistines now begins in earnest. The Philistines gather 3,000
men and march into Judah where Samson has gone to take Samson captive and
punish him.
Israel has given up and accepted their bondage to the Philistines. The men of Judah
grovel before the Philistines, “Why have you come to
fight us?” The answer likely doesn’t make the Israelites feel any
better, “We want Samson so we can do to him what he’s
done to us.” The men from Judah swallow their fear; gather the remnants of
their courage and three thousand of them go to Samson. They go to the Nazirite,
the man dedicated to God, to rebuke him for stirring up their masters and not
respecting them. The Israelites who are bound in slavery bind Samson to hand
him over to those who have control over their slave chains. God’s presence and
hope seems to be pretty well gone in Israel.
It’s sad that Samson even has to ask his fellow Israelites not to kill him, but just to bind him. While
they bind Samson in ropes, they don’t even realise that they’re bound in even
stronger chains of slavery, hopelessness, and idolatry. They take Samson, bound
in new ropes, to the Philistines. The Philistines come shouting, intimidating
the men of Judah, but Samson isn’t intimidated and the Spirit of the Lord comes
on him as the Spirit did when the lion attacked him. The ropes, while strong,
when compared to the strength of Samson because of God, become as feeble as
charred flax and fall from his body as if they aren’t even there. Samson stands
before the Philistines as God’s man as God’s Spirit gives him the strength to
show the Philistines that Israel belongs to God and their gods are nothing
compared to Yahweh.
With nothing more that the jawbone of an ass which Samson picks up from the ground, again breaking his Nazirite
vows, he strikes down one thousand Philistines. The Lord shows his power and
his protection of his people through Samson. Israel may be hurt and enslaved,
yet God doesn’t sit back and do nothing, he shows his people that his
faithfulness to his covenant with them remains, even though they’re unfaithful
to him.
Samson boasts after his victory over the
Philistines, “With a donkey’s jawbone I have made donkeys out of them. With
a donkey’s jawbone I have killed a thousand men.” It’s all about Samson,
no mention of God anywhere. Samson’s a picture of Israel. Time and again,
Israel is seduced by the gods of the nations around them, and time and again,
Yahweh shows Israel that he’s the God of gods, King of Kings, and Lord of
lords. After the battle, Samson cries out for water, and God provides water and
refreshes him, even as his cry to the Lord sounds much like Israel’s
complaining attitude in the wilderness, coupled with a sense of entitlement.
What’s struck me
in reading through Samson’s story is how often the Spirit of the Lord comes
on him and God gives him what he needs to defeat the Philistines in the moment.
We see Samson as a powerful hero, someone we dream of becoming, at least if
you’re a boy. Some of us might see Samson as a broken hero, yet in Samson’s
stories, we when we look closely at Samson, we see a sinner that God remains
faithful to, a reminder of how God remains faithful to us in our own sin. We’re
able to see other people’s sins much more clearly than our own; the problem is
that we see some people’s sins as more acceptable than others because we admire
them. Because we want to see Samson as a hero, we accept his sins while
rejecting other peoples’ sins because we see their sins as being much worst for
many reasons.
Al Wolters, one of
my professors at Redeemer, wrote a book called Creation Regained where he
lays out how sin taints every aspect and part of our lives and souls, making us
all equally distasteful to God. When we look at someone else’s sin and
fail to see how we are equal to them as sinners, often, subconsciously, we’re
using their sin to make ourselves feel better about our own sin, justifying
that we’re not as bad as they are. We fail to realize that even the best and
most godly areas of our lives are still infected by sin; sin has a deeper hold
in some parts of our lives than others, but it has a hold in every part. This
is why Jesus comes and takes all our sin to the cross.
This is why we’re
given the Holy Spirit,
to guide, encourage, and even push us into becoming more Christlike as we work
with the Spirit to grow the fruit of the Spirit in our lives. What does
that look like? Paul writes in Galatians 5, “But the fruit of the Spirit
is love, joy, peace, forbearance, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness
and self-control. Against such things there is no law. Those who belong to
Christ Jesus have crucified the flesh with its passions and desires. Since we
live by the Spirit, let us keep in step with the Spirit.”
The gift of the Spirit is for the
common good, in
Samson’s case, the gift of the Spirit is to lead Israel into freedom, but we
never see evidence that Israel finds freedom from the Philistines under Samson.
It’s in the book of Ruth, set near the end of the judges, that we see that
they’re free again. When Jesus appears among his disciples after his death on
the cross for our sin and his resurrection from the grave, John tells us, “Again Jesus said, “Peace be
with you! As the Father has sent me, I am sending you.” And with that he
breathed on them and said, “Receive the Holy Spirit. If
you forgive anyone’s sins, their sins are forgiven; if you do not forgive them,
they are not forgiven.” Here the disciples are given the gift of the
Spirit to equip them for the work of establishing the church and sharing the
good news of Jesus. In order to do this, we also need to cultivate the fruit of
the Spirit in our own lives because our lives are part of the gospel story, a
testimony to the transforming work of the Holy Spirit in our own lives.
The Lord remains
faithful to his commitment to Samson and Israel all while Samson and Israel consistently
reject the Lord. The question that kept popping up to me is, “If the Spirit
of the Lord is coming on Samson so often, shouldn’t we see some evidence of the
fruit of the Spirit in his life?” Jesus told his disciples that he’s going
to send them the “spirit of truth, who will guide us
into all truth”. The Spirit guides us, but we’re called to follow the
Spirit’s leading, to listen and obey. It takes trust in God, a trust that
Israel had lost because they’ve become so much like the nations around them. A friend, Peter, on his deathbed told me how thankful he was that
Jesus had given him his Spirit to help him become more like Jesus, it gave him
peace through the most difficult times. I had mentioned to him once that Jesus
accepts us for who we are, but loves us too much to want us to stay who we are,
which is why we’re given the Holy Spirit. Peter recognized just how amazing the
gift of the Holy Spirit is, I pray you do too!
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